Whether you or someone you know is suffering from an eating disorder, several treatment options are available. While prescription medications are apparent, you can look into cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and other alternative treatments.
Cognitive behavioral therapy
Choosing the proper eating disorder treatment depends on your symptoms, the severity of your disorder, and your budget. You may be able to access treatment through a private health insurance plan, or you may need to pay out-of-pocket. However, before you start, you should discuss your financial situation with your treatment team.
One of the most effective treatments for an eating disorder is Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT). This form of psychotherapy focuses on identifying and changing negative thought patterns. It is usually a structured program involving several therapy sessions.
CBT effectively treats many types of mental health disorders, including eating disorders. It also helps people deal with negative emotions, including anger.
The treatment may include individual or group sessions, lasting from a few minutes to several hours. Typically, therapy sessions are held once or twice a week.
A more intensive program may include more sessions per week. It may also include medical monitoring.
ACT
Choosing the right treatment option is essential to recovery from an eating disorder. Many treatment options are available, each tailored to your specific needs. Knowing your options and discussing them with a professional can help you make the best decision for your needs.
Psychological therapy is one of the most critical components of eating disorder treatment. It involves regular visits with a mental health professional. It focuses on identifying the causes of the disorder and how to cope with the feelings that lead to it.
Behavioral therapy is another form of treatment for an eating disorder. This type of treatment focuses on learning new behaviors that are more conducive to good health. This includes managing stressful emotions and overcoming thoughts that lead to disordered behaviors.
Some eating disorder treatment programs focus on the social and cultural factors that lead to eating disorders. In addition, these programs may involve attending support groups and participating in educational programs.
Antidepressants
Whether it’s a binge eating disorder or bulimia nervosa, various antidepressants can help. Antidepressants work by increasing the levels of certain brain chemicals that control mood. They can also decrease the urge to binge.
In treating bulimia nervosa, antidepressants are usually used with CBT and cognitive behavioral therapy. There are two types of antidepressants: selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs).
The SSRIs include fluoxetine and sertraline. They are used to treat depression and anxiety. However, they can increase the risk of upper gastrointestinal bleeding.
Tricyclic antidepressants are used to treat chronic pain and endogenous depressive illness. They are typically started at low doses and then increased slowly to avoid overdose. They can have side effects such as dry mouth, constipation, stomach upset, blurred vision, and weight gain. They also may interact with medications used to treat seizures.
Prescription Medications
Medications are used in eating disorder treatment to improve symptoms of depression and anxiety. They also help speed up the healing process. However, they are not typically the primary mode of treatment. Usually, they are an adjunct to psychological therapy.
The first line of therapy is usually psychotherapy when treating an eating disorder. But it may also involve medication, depending on the severity of the disease.
The FDA approves some medications for treating anorexia nervosa and binge eating disorder. Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate is the first drug approved for binge eating disorder in adults. Other remedies include Vyvanse, which is a central nervous system stimulant. Other medications include fluoxetine, which is used in bulimia nervosa, and Prozac, which is used in treating obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Other medications for eating disorder treatment may include antipsychotics. These medications are often prescribed when psychotherapy is not enough to improve the condition. However, they are not always practical.
Family Therapy
Several factors contribute to the development of eating disorders. These include genetics, personality, and sociocultural factors. A therapist can play a role in helping patients cope with these factors.
The Maudsley Hospital in London, England, was the first to use family therapy to treat eating disorders. Their program uses the latest scientific research and offers an outpatient alternative to hospitalization.
The program also uses a family-oriented approach to help patients achieve a healthy weight and regain control over their lives. During therapy, parents are encouraged to participate in their child’s recovery actively.
In addition to improving communication between family members, family therapy teaches skills to cope with an eating disorder. For instance, parents are encouraged to take charge of their children’s meals. In addition, the therapist guides them to monitor their child’s diet and enables them to gain weight with minimum tension.
Alternative Treatments
Those with eating disorders have serious health problems that can affect them throughout their lives. In addition, this disorder is often associated with other psychiatric issues, such as substance abuse and depression.
It is essential to seek treatment immediately. There are many treatment options for eating disorders. Some options include medication, psychotherapy, and psychological therapy. If you are unsure what options are available, consult your doctor.
Eating disorders are often associated with a lack of self-esteem. This can lead to an intense fear of gaining weight, leading to anxiety and obsession. Other factors like chronic stress may also contribute to an eating disorder.
Antidepressants are the most common medication used to treat eating disorders. These medications are most effective when used with psychotherapy. Some patients also need anti-anxiety drugs.
Hypnosis can also be used to treat eating disorders. It uses the subconscious mind to access negative thoughts and habits. Hypnosis can help people achieve long-term and lasting results.